Back غابريلا هارتنت Arabic جابريلا هارتنت ARZ Gabby Hartnett French Gabby Hartnett Italian ギャビー・ハートネット Japanese 가비 하트넷 Korean Gabby Hartnett Polish 蓋比·哈特奈特 Chinese
| Gabby Hartnett | |
|---|---|
 Hartnett on a 1933 Goudey baseball card | |
| Catcher / Manager | |
| Born: December 20, 1900 Woonsocket, Rhode Island, U.S. | |
| Died: December 20, 1972 (aged 72) Park Ridge, Illinois, U.S. | |
Batted: Right Threw: Right | |
| MLB debut | |
| April 12, 1922, for the Chicago Cubs | |
| Last MLB appearance | |
| September 24, 1941, for the New York Giants | |
| MLB statistics | |
| Batting average | .297 |
| Home runs | 236 |
| Runs batted in | 1,179 |
| Managerial record | 203–176 |
| Winning % | .536 |
| Teams | |
| As player
As manager | |
| Career highlights and awards | |
| |
| Member of the National | |
 Baseball Hall of Fame | |
| Induction | 1955 |
| Vote | 77.7% (12th ballot) |
Charles Leo "Gabby" Hartnett (December 20, 1900 – December 20, 1972), also nicknamed "Old Tomato Face",[1] was an American professional baseball player and manager.[2] He played almost his entire career in Major League Baseball as a catcher with the Chicago Cubs, from 1922 to 1940. He spent the final season of his career as a player-coach with the New York Giants in 1941. After his playing career, Hartnett continued his involvement in baseball as a coach and as a minor league manager.
Hartnett was an all-around player, performing well both offensively and defensively.[3] Known for his strong and accurate throwing arm, he routinely led the National League's catchers in caught stealing percentage and was the first major league catcher to hit more than 20 home runs in a season.[3] During the course of his career, Hartnett took part in some of the more memorable events in Major League Baseball history including: being behind the plate for Babe Ruth allegedly calling his shot during the 1932 World Series, Carl Hubbell's strike-out performance in the 1934 All-Star Game and Dizzy Dean's career-altering injury during the 1937 All-Star Game.[1] However, the greatest moment of Hartnett's career came with one week left in the 1938 season, when he hit a game-winning home run in the bottom of the ninth inning to put the Cubs in first place.[1] The event, which occurred as darkness descended onto Wrigley Field, became immortalized as the "Homer in the Gloamin'".[1]
Prior to Johnny Bench, Hartnett was considered the greatest catcher in the history of the National League.[4][5] A six-time All-Star, he appeared in four World Series during his playing career. At the time of his retirement, Hartnett held the career records for catchers in home runs, runs batted in, hits, doubles and most games played as a catcher. Hartnett was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1955.[6]
- ^ a b c d Gabby Hartnett at the SABR Baseball Biography Project , by Bill Johnson, Retrieved July 1, 2012.
- ^ "Gabby Hartnett statistics". Baseball Reference. Retrieved February 12, 2011.
- ^ a b William, McNeil (2006). Backstop: a history of the catcher and a sabermetric ranking of 50 all-time greats. McFarland Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7864-2177-0.
- ^ "Gabby Hartnett". entertainment.howstuffworks.com. Archived from the original on June 15, 2017. Retrieved February 12, 2011.
- ^ Vass, George (November 1969). Superstars of the 70's Who Will They Be?. Retrieved February 12, 2011.
{{cite book}}:|work=ignored (help)[permanent dead link] - ^ "Gabby Hartnett". Baseball Hall of Fame. Retrieved February 12, 2011.